\u5218\u5927\u7237\u4eca\u5e7457\u5c81\uff0c\u80fd\u5403\u80fd\u559d\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5565\u75c5\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5e74\u4f53\u68c0\u5374\u663e\u793a\u5de6\u4fa7\u9888\u603b\u52a8\u8109\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ca5\u6837\u6591\u5757\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\u4ed6\u7684\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u4e5f\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e864.22\u6beb\u6469\u5c14\/\u5347\u3002\u533b\u751f\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u964d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u836f\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5b9a\u671f\u590d\u67e5\u3002\u7136\u800c\u518d\u6b21\u89c1\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u5374\u89c1\u4ed6\u5f88\u5174\u594b\u5730\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u6591\u5757\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u590d\u67e5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u964d\u5230\u4e862.01\u6beb\u6469\u5c14\/\u5347\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u8d85\u8fc750%\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e5f\u5f88\u7591\u60d1\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u7684\u7ca5\u6837\u6591\u5757\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u8fd9\u4e48\u5feb\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u533b\u751f\u76f4\u8a00\uff1a\u5173\u952e\u662f\u505a\u597d\u8fd93\u4ef6\u4e8b<\/p>\n
\u533b\u751f\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8840\u7ba1\u7c7b\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u6591\u5757\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u4e48\u5feb\uff0c\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u8fd93\u4e2a\u575a\u6301\uff1a<\/p>\n
1 \u575a\u6301\u5408\u7406\u996e\u98df<\/p>\n
\u5927\u7237\u5e73\u65f6\u597d\u5403\u7ea2\u70e7\u8089\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u987f\u987f\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u8089\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u67e5\u51fa\u75c5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5c11\u5403\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u548c\u9ad8\u8102\u80aa\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u996d\u540e\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5403\u70b9\u6c99\u62c9\uff0c\u4e3b\u98df\u4e5f\u88ab\u6362\u6210\u4e86\u5168\u8c37\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u81b3\u98df\u4e2d\u70ed\u91cf\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u6444\u5165\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6591\u5757\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
2 \u575a\u6301\u9002\u5f53\u8fd0\u52a8<\/p>\n
\u5927\u7237\u8fd8\u5728\u533b\u751f\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u575a\u6301\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u6709\u6c27\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u597d\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u591a\u8d70\u51e0\u6b65\u5c31\u5927\u5598\u6c14\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u4e86\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8102\u80aa\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8840\u7ba1\u6591\u5757\u7684\u6d88\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
3 \u575a\u6301\u6212\u70df\u6212\u9152<\/p>\n
\u70df\u8349\u548c\u9152\u7cbe\u4e5f\u662f\u6591\u5757\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5668\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u5927\u7237\u4e00\u54ac\u7259\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6212\u70df\u6212\u9152\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5f88\u96be\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u6212\u4e86\u70df\u9152\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u826f\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u4e5f\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5927\u7237\u7684\u597d\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u6bcf\u6b21\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e00\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u505a\u505a\u51a5\u60f3\u3001\u542c\u97f3\u4e50\u8212\u7f13\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f88\u5c11\u751f\u6c14\uff0c\u60f3\u5f97\u5f00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u8840\u7ba1\u6591\u5757\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u65e9\u671f\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u4e2d\u3001\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u6591\u5757\u6216\u53ef\u201c\u6d88\u9000\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u8840\u7ba1\u6709\u4e86\u6591\u5757\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u5fc3\u6897\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e45\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e2d\u98ce\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u8fd1\u516b\u6210\u90fd\u60a3\u6709\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u6591\u5757\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6709\u6591\u5757\u5c31\u4f1a\u5fc3\u6897\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6591\u5757\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9006\u8f6c\u751a\u81f3\u6d88\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52a8\u8109\u6591\u5757\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u5c31\u662f\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u964d\u7684\u8db3\u591f\u4f4e\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6591\u5757\u7f29\u5c0f\u751a\u81f3\u6d88\u9664\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u964d\u4f4e53%\uff0c78%\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6591\u5757\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u9006\u8f6c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5df4\u585e\u7f57\u90a3\u533b\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u4f1a\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u4e5f\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u5e72\u9884\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u6591\u5757\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b3471\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u548c\u80a1\u52a8\u8109\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6700\u7ec8\u6591\u5757\u6d88\u9000\u7684\u4eba\u91cc\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u53d7\u4ec0\u4e48\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u201c\u574f\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u201d\u5347\u9ad8\u662f\u8bf1\u53d1\u6591\u5757\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u5c31\u662f\u5438\u70df\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u63a7\u5236\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6591\u5757\u4e5f\u662f\u80fd\u6cbb\u6108\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u534e\u5c71\u533b\u9662\u5fc3\u5185\u79d1\u4e3b\u4efb\u533b\u5e08\u674e\u5251\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6591\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u9006\u8f6c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8f6f\u6591\u5757\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bb9\u6613\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u9006\u8f6c\u673a\u4f1a\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u6591\u5757\u662f\u8840\u7ba1\u201c\u5929\u654c\u201d\uff0c\u5c3d\u5feb\u8fdc\u79bb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u574f\u4e60\u60ef<\/p>\n
\u300aLancet\u300b\u5b50\u520a\u66fe\u53d1\u5e03\u8fc7\u9488\u5bf9\u5168\u740321\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u7ca5\u6837\u786c\u5316\u60a3\u75c5\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u663e\u793a2020\u5e74\u5c31\u670920\u4ebf\u4eba\u67e5\u51fa\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u7ca5\u6837\u786c\u5316\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u589e\u9f84\u6027\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u574f\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u8840\u7ba1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u4e45\u5750\u4e0d\u52a8<\/p>\n
\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u5f53\u4ee3\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u901a\u75c5\uff0c\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4ee3\u8c22\u53d8\u6162\uff0c\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u6d53\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u8102\u80aa\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u8840\u7ba1\u58c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u6591\u5757\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u201c\u4e09\u9ad8\u201d\u996e\u98df<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u7cd6\u3001\u9ad8\u6cb9\u3001\u9ad8\u76d0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98df\u7269\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u6444\u5165\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u8840\u538b\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u3001\u8840\u8102\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u8840\u7ba1\u6591\u5757\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u71ac\u591c<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u606f\u4e0d\u89c4\u5f8b\u4e5f\u662f\u52a8\u8109\u6591\u5757\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u957f\u671f\u7684\u71ac\u591c\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6591\u5757\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u6709\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u6591\u5757\u4f46\u8840\u8102\u201c\u6b63\u5e38\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5403\u4ed6\u6c40\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u542c\u8bf4\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u6591\u5757\u9664\u4e86\u5403\u4ed6\u6c40\u7c7b\u964d\u8102\u836f\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u8840\u8102\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u6c34\u5e73\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u6591\u5757\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u9002\u5408\u5403\u4ed6\u6c40\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5934\u9888\u90e8\u52a8\u8109\u7ca5\u6837\u786c\u5316\u8bca\u6cbb\u5171\u8bc62017\u300b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u6591\u5757\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u7528\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u8981\u5206\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n
1\uff09\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u5b58\u5728\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u6591\u5757\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7f3a\u8840\u6027\u8111\u5352\u4e2d\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u628a\u8840\u538b\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u3001\u8840\u8102\u6570\u503c\u63a7\u5236\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5438\u70df\u3001\u996e\u9152\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff09\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9888\u52a8\u8109\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6591\u5757\u6216\u6591\u5757\u72ed\u7a8450%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u8840\u8102\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u670d\u7528\u4ed6\u6c40\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n
3\uff09\u6709\u6591\u5757\u4e14\u72ed\u7a8450%\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7f3a\u8840\u6027\u8111\u5352\u4e2d\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8840\u8102\u4e5f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6591\u5757\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u7528\u836f\u98ce\u9669\u6548\u76ca\u6bd4\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u5403\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n
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